The Jinzhai County locates the Anhui west backland, north side of Dabieshan, a three provinces seven counties two areas combine the department,3814 square kilometers of total area, have 28 villages,1 office,438 administration villages,187846family,643882 people( among them: 342144 men,301738 women; And 81637 citizens), that is the biggest mountain area and reservoir area County in surface area and population of Anhui .

The Jinzhai County is an old famous area of the revolution . As early as 1924, inshore built up the organization of theparty.In 1925, the farmer sport rise under the leadership of the party;In 1929, broke out the famous Summer begins revolution and Luhuo movement ,later become the core area of the Eyuwan revolution base, 《 the laurel blossom of August openned all over the place 》 also sang the whole country from now on.At the end of 1932, after the fourth Instead encircles, the Guomindang combines the department to row to sprout the ground from the Eyuwan three provinces, establishing to sign the LiHuang County.In 1947, Liu And Deng battalion a long distance stand into greatly do not mountain, relieve the whole county , change name to the Jinzhai County.The new democratism revolution's period, the inshore set up 11 become to set up to make of Red Army troops, is red to face main source of the soldier everywhere.The war against Japan's period, is a center that wins the province working committee in total Anhui and the Eyuwan side district party to lead the anti- to save the sport for day.Relieve the war period, is Liu and deng battalion important rear base of the establishment.The revolution war age, the whole county has 100,000 hero childrens three soldiers three wars successively, the great majority blood spreads the field of outside and dies for the country.Be confirm after relieve to amount to more than 10,000 persons for the revolution martyr, have 1/5 of the province revolution martyr of Anhui total amount.Last century 50's to 60's, who was give to major general the above soldier title contain 59 people, among them full general one person, lieutenant general 8 people, major general 50 people, is the national of famous the second great commander soldier County.Liu bocheng, Deng Xiaoping, Lee xianlian ,Xu xiangqian directed the revolution war, Dong biwu , Ye ting, Guo shu sheng , Fang yi , Zhang jinfu once organized the revolution activity here.Statistics according to 1982, the whole county contain an old Red Army serve as the important job in the whole country everyplace political military airplane pass, among them serve as the all previous sessions to have 12 people in the total central member of committee, the province, department, the soldier class leadership job contain more than 200 persons.

The jinzhai is biggest database area County of whole province. The national of cures the framework engineering of huai- Xei, Xiang two flood databases, start to set up in 50's, total pondage 5,000,000,000 sign the square rice, the year generates electricity to measure 250,000,000 kilowatt-hours, two province good farms of the irrigation Wan Yu 900 have another ten thousand.1327 square kilometers of the whole county database area area, immigrate 34.84 myriad peoples of population.While setting up the database, drown 100,000 good farms,140,000 economic woodses and three big and economic key figures( Jinjiazhai , liubo, mabu),100,000 crowds move to the deep mountain.

The Jinzhai is whole province point mountain area County. Greatly do not the mountain range is been horizontal to wear the whole area toward northeast by the southwest, average 500 meters of elevation of whole county, 101 in the high mountain of more than thousand meter, most high peak heaven 1729.13 meters of the Tiantang zhai, is greatly do not mountain second highest mountain.The mountain condition accumulates 4,260,000,337,400 of farmland, person all five cent farmlands, eight mountains fields," eight the farmland of cent of the mountain half water halfs, the penny road and manors" is basic geography characteristic of the Jinzhai .The whole county forest overlays the rate as 70.35%.

The Jinzhai is a big county of the tour resources. Greatly do not three one of the big and main peaks of mountain Tiantang zhai for east of china , middle of china and north of China the three greatest plants area fastens to hand over to remit the center, is the east of china the last one primary forest, is list as the national class forest park, national class natural sanctuary and province class scenery famous spot areas;Mei mountain, Xiang two flood databases of the HongDian , an even lake.

Proletariat revolutionist Deng Xiaoping of the older generation, Liu bocheng the memorial tower of revolution museum, martyr of distinguish a phrase, the martyr memorial hall of an of Jiang Zeming's comrade, the Hong xuezhi, an etc. of Red Army of the old general an of as important beauty spot of the whole county" the red travel".The natural scenery and the humanities views hand over to reflect mutually," red tour" and the green tour gather for the integral whole, the tour development foreground amplitude.